Report

State of Agent Skills

The clearest signal in the agent-Skills ecosystem right now is that the serious Skills are vendor-published: 81% of the 191 Skills in this catalog come from Anthropic or from a company publishing for its own product, and almost all of them are permissively licensed. The weakest signal is cross-agent reach — only 9% are verified on four or more of the five independent agents, so “works everywhere” remains a claim rather than a finding.

Computed from the catalog · rubric v1.0 · updated August 19, 2026 · raw data

At a glance

Six numbers

191

Skills catalogued

Across 20 functional categories

81%

Published by a company or Anthropic

67 Anthropic, 88 vendor-official

94%

Permissively licensed

MIT, Apache-2.0, or BSD-3-Clause

9%

Verified on 4+ agents

Out of five independent agent targets

29%

Action-taking

Skills that cause real side effects

4

De-listings on record

Entries removed after failing verification

Publishers

The ecosystem is vendor-led, not community-led

This is the finding that most contradicts how Skills are usually described. Of 191 catalogued Skills, 67 are published by Anthropic and 88 by an identifiable company shipping a Skill for its own product — Stripe, Resend, Supabase, Twilio, Playwright, Semgrep, and others. Only 36 (19%) are community-authored.

The practical consequence for anyone choosing a Skill: for a specific product, check whether that company publishes one before evaluating third-party alternatives. A vendor-maintained Skill tracks API changes; community advice about an API does not.

TierCountShareWhat it means
Anthropic6735%Published by Anthropic; the reference implementations.
Verified org8846%A real company publishing for its own product, with its reputation attached.
Community3619%Independent authors. Includes some of the highest-adoption Skills in the ecosystem.

Compatibility

Cross-agent portability is thinner than the format suggests

SKILL.md is one format read by many agents, which makes “write once, run anywhere” sound like a property of the spec. Verified compatibility tells a different story: 49% of catalogued Skills are verified on one independent agent or fewer, and only 9% reach four or more.

Part of that gap is testing coverage rather than capability — verification is per Skill per agent and it takes real work. But part of it is structural. The file format ports cleanly; what does not port is what the instructions assume about their host. A Skill that names one agent’s tools, expects a shell, or relies on an upload flow will load on another agent and quietly do less. That is the failure mode assumed compatibility hides.

AgentVerified skillsShare of catalogNative SKILL.md
Claude Code18999%Yes
Cursor7841%Compatibility layer
Codex5127%Yes
Antigravity3619%Yes
Claude.ai3116%Yes
Claude API137%Yes
Gemini116%Compatibility layer

Capability and licence

One in five Skills can change something real

56 of 191 catalogued Skills (29%) are action-taking: they send email, run deploys, charge cards, drive browsers, or call paid APIs. 70 are read-only and 65 are read-write within a project. That split is the single most useful thing to check before installing, and it is why capability level appears on every entry.

Licensing is healthier than most package ecosystems: 184 of 191 Skills are open source and 180 carry a permissive OSI licence. The caveat found repeatedly during verification is that a licence claimed in a README badge or in SKILL.md frontmatter is not always backed by a licence file in the repository — and no licence file means all rights reserved by default. Read the file, not the badge.

Depth

Where the ecosystem is deep, and where it is not

Category depth tracks where vendors have shown up. The deepest categories are the ones with a clear commercial owner; the thinnest are the ones where no company has an obvious reason to publish. 0 of 20 categories here still hold fewer than eight entries, and we publish that rather than padding them — a category filled with weak entries is worse than a short one.

Ranked

The top ten by composite score

  1. 1.frontend-design92
  2. 2.docling68
  3. 3.hyperframes66
  4. 4.antigravity-awesome-skills65
  5. 5.remotion-best-practices64
  6. 6.superpowers63
  7. 7.playwright-cli62
  8. 8.firebase-hosting-basics61
  9. 9.browser60
  10. 10.ui-test60

Our own numbers

How current the verification actually is

A “Verified” badge means nothing without a date attached, so here is ours: of 145 entries carrying a verification date, 37 were checked within the last 60 days and 108 were not. The oldest verification on record is April 29, 2026.

That backlog is real and it is ours to close — re-verification runs continuously, and an entry that fails is removed rather than quietly aged. 4 entries have gone that way so far; the reasons are on the changelog.

Read the change record · How scoring works

Use this data

Every figure above is computed from the catalog at build time, and the catalog itself is published as a single CC-BY-4.0 file at /skills.json. If you cite a number from this page, please link back so readers can check it against the source.